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15:37 / Monday, 22 September 2025 / AR

What happens to your body when you don't drink enough water?

Water is the basis of life. Almost 60% of our body is made up of water, and every organ depends on it to function properly. However, many people underestimate its importance and often forget to drink enough during the day. Experts warn that dehydration, even at mild levels, can have serious health consequences, which often go unnoticed.

Here are the consequences of water shortages according to experts!

1. Decreased energy and rapid fatigue

Dr. Michael Greger, a renowned nutritionist, points out that even a 2% drop in the body's normal water level is enough to cause fatigue and lack of concentration. "The body starts working harder to perform basic functions, and this makes us feel exhausted," he explains.

2. Brain and memory problems

Studies from Harvard Medical School Studies show that dehydration directly affects cognitive function. This leads to confusion, irritability, and mild memory loss. Water helps with blood circulation and oxygen transport to the brain – its lack slows everything down.

3. Skin damage and premature aging

Dermatologist Dr. Whitney Bowe explains that the skin is the first organ to reflect a lack of water. “Without hydration, skin loses elasticity, becomes dry, and develops wrinkles earlier than usual.”

4. Problems with digestion

Water is essential for softening food and moving it through the digestive system. Without it, the risk of constipation, bloating, and stomach acidity increases. Gastroenterologists emphasize that carbonated drinks or coffee cannot replace the role of water.

5. Risk to the heart and kidneys

The experts of Mayo Clinic warn that long-term dehydration increases blood pressure and impairs kidney function. Water helps eliminate toxins and maintain electrolyte balance, so its deficiency can have serious consequences.

6. The appearance of headaches

One of the most common signs of dehydration is a headache. Scientists explain that this is due to the shrinkage of brain tissue when water is lacking, causing pressure on pain receptors.

According to World Health Organization, it is recommended to drink about 2 to 2.5 liters of water per day, depending on age, weight, climate and physical activity. A simple sign that shows whether you are drinking enough is the color of your urine – the clearer, the more hydrated you are.

So, if you often forget to drink water, remember: your body sends you signals, from fatigue to serious health problems. A bottle of water next to you can be the simplest weapon for a healthy body and a longer life.